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  • Home
  • Who We Are
    • Meet the Founder
    • Meet The Team
  • What We Do
    • Uncontested Divorce
    • Prenuptial Agreements
    • Postnuptial Agreements
    • Contested Divorce
    • Step Parent Adoption
    • Child Custody
    • Child Support
  • Who We Serve
    • High Earning Professional
    • Entrepreneurs
    • How We Serve Our Clients
    • Hire Our Firm
    • Results
  • Resources
    • Family Law Blogs
    • ASJ Law Office FAQs
    • Media and Publications
    • Top 5 Divorce Mistakes
    • Money Marriage & New York
    • Guide To A Smooth Divorce

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Child Custody in New York: Understanding Your Rights

 Child custody in New York is one of the most emotionally significant aspects of divorce or separation. While property division affects finances, custody determines your relationship with your child and the structure of your family moving forward.

At ASJ Law Office, we guide high-earning professionals and parents through custody matters with strategy, discretion, and a focus on resolution. Our goal is to protect your parental rights while minimizing unnecessary conflict.

If you are navigating divorce or separation in New York, understanding the types of custody is the first step.

Contact Us (929) 930-5604

Understanding Types of Custody in New York

Legal Custody

Legal custody refers to the authority to make major decisions about a child’s life. This includes decisions regarding:

  • Education
  • Medical care
  • Religious upbringing
  • Extracurricular activities

Legal custody may be:

Joint Legal Custody
Both parents share decision-making authority. This arrangement requires effective communication and cooperation.

Sole Legal Custody
One parent has the exclusive right to make major decisions. This is typically awarded when parents are unable to cooperate or when conflict would harm the child.


Physical Custody

Physical custody refers to where the child primarily lives and how parenting time is structured.

Physical custody arrangements may include:


Joint Physical Custody
The child spends substantial time with both parents, though not necessarily equal time.

Primary Physical Custody
The child resides primarily with one parent, while the other parent has scheduled parenting time.

Even when one parent has primary physical custody, both parents may still share legal custody. Child custody in New York is one of the most emotionally significant aspects of divorce or separation. 


At ASJ Law Office, we guide high-earning professionals and parents through custody matters with strategy, discretion, and a focus on resolution. Our goal is to protect your parental rights while minimizing unnecessary conflict.

If you are navigating divorce or separation in New York, understanding the types of custody is the first step.

How New York Courts Determine Custody

New York custody decisions are based on what arrangement serves the child’s best interests. Courts may consider:

  • Each parent’s ability to provide stability
  • Work schedules and availability
  • Prior caregiving roles
  • The child’s emotional and developmental needs
  • Each parent’s willingness to foster a relationship with the other parent
     

For high-level professionals and executives, demanding careers can become a point of concern. However, career success does not disqualify a parent from meaningful custody rights. Courts look at structure, support systems, and the ability to provide a stable environment.

Strategic planning is essential.


Custody and Divorce: Why Structure Matters

Custody is not just about parenting time. It affects:

  • Child support calculations
  • Relocation rights
  • Decision-making authority
  • Holiday and vacation schedules
  • Long-term educational planning
     

Without clear legal structure, misunderstandings and conflict can arise.

At ASJ Law Office, we focus on developing custody agreements that are clear, enforceable, and designed to reduce future disputes.

 

Our Settlement-Focused Approach to Custody

We prioritize mediation and negotiated custody agreements whenever possible. High-conflict custody litigation can be emotionally damaging for families and financially draining.

Our firm works with parents who:

  • Want to protect their parental rights
  • Prefer discretion over courtroom conflict
  • Are motivated to reach thoughtful agreements
  • Need legal guidance to finalize custody terms
     

If your custody matter is not fully agreed upon but you are seeking resolution, we can help you move toward a structured, strategic outcome.

Our role is to protect your rights while preserving stability for your child.


Modifying Custody Orders in New York

Custody arrangements are not always permanent. If there has been a substantial change in circumstances, such as relocation, changes in work schedule, or concerns regarding the child’s well-being, a custody order may be modified.

Modifications require careful legal strategy and proper court filings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Please reach us at info@ASJLawOffice.com if you cannot find an answer to your question.

If a parent is withholding parenting time in violation of a custody order, you may file a violation petition in Family Court. New York courts take interference with court-ordered parenting time seriously. The court can enforce the custody order, modify the arrangement, or impose penalties. It is important to act promptly to protect your parental rights. 


If one parent is not exercising parenting time or is inconsistent, the court may consider this when evaluating custody or modification requests. A parent’s lack of involvement can impact legal custody, physical custody, and decision-making authority. Documentation of missed visits and communication attempts is critical. 


There is no specific waiting period to modify a custody order in New York. However, you must show a substantial change in circumstances since the last order. This may include relocation, changes in work schedules, parental noncompliance, or concerns about the child’s well-being. 


Yes. If the current custody arrangement is no longer serving the best interests of the child, the court may modify the order. The parent requesting the change must demonstrate that circumstances have changed and that the proposed modification supports the child’s stability and development. 


Contact Us (929) 930- 5604
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ASJ LAW OFFICE

112 West 34th Street, 18th Floor N.Y., N.Y. 10120

929-930-5604

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The choice of a lawyer is important and should not be based solely upon advertisements. Past results do not serve as a guarantee of future results. The information on this website is for general information purposes only. Nothing on this site should be taken as legal advice for any individual case or situation. The receipt or viewing of this information does not create an attorney-client relationship. 

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